Displaying Ratings
Ratings provide a visual representation of a country’s performance on the indicator.
Legend
Click on a country to see its performance.
SDG achieved
Challenges remain
Significant challenges remain
Major challenges remain
Information unavailable
Description
Share of R&D personnel broken down by the following institutional sectors: business enterprise (BES), government (GOV), higher education (HES), private non-profit (PNP). Data are presented in full-time equivalents as a share of the economically active population (the ‘labour force’).
Long-Term Objective
Average of top performers (Europe)
The long-term objective for this indicator is a value of 2.
Reference
Eurostat
